
- BLF launched a large attack called Operation Baam in Balochistan on July 9, 2025.
- The rebel group targeted Pakistan Army and government offices.
- Attacks happened in Panjgur, Kech, Surab, and Kharan districts.
- More than 70 coordinated attacks were claimed by BLF.
- Key infrastructure, including communication lines, CPEC roads, and military bases, were hit.
- BLF said the operation is a “new phase” in the fight for Baloch freedom.
- Pakistan has not shared full details yet, but military reinforcements were sent to affected areas.
🔹 What is Operation BAAM?
Operation Baam is a name given by the Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF) to a series of well-planned attacks across Balochistan. The word “Baam” means “dawn”—a new beginning. The operation started late on July 9, 2025, and is being called one of the largest rebel attacks in recent years.
The BLF says this operation is the start of a new chapter in the Baloch fight for independence. The attacks were simultaneous and covered vast areas—from the Makran coast to the Koh-e-Suleman mountains.
🔹 Where Did the Attacks Happen?
The attacks took place in at least four districts of Balochistan:
- Panjgur
- Kech
- Kharan
- Surab

According to reports, over 17 attacks were first confirmed. Later, the BLF said the total number of attacks reached over 70 in just 48 hours. Some media outlets even reported 84 coordinated attacks.

🔹 What Was Targeted?
The Baloch Liberation Front (BLF) claimed responsibility for a series of coordinated attacks targeting multiple strategic assets in Balochistan. According to the group, its fighters struck Pakistan Army check-posts, intelligence buildings, government offices, communication towers, railway lines, and roads critical to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
These attacks reportedly led to significant disruptions, including the halting of train services and internet blackouts across several regions. The BLF also claimed to have destroyed tanks, military vehicles, and surveillance drones. Unconfirmed reports suggest that dozens of army and intelligence personnel were killed or injured in the assaults, although Pakistani authorities have not officially acknowledged these figures.
🔹 Why Did the BLF Do This?
The Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF) has stated that its ultimate goal is independence for Balochistan, accusing the Pakistani state of exploiting the region’s land and resources—particularly for projects like the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)—without benefiting the local population. The group argues that development efforts have sidelined Baloch interests and contributed to long-standing grievances. In a statement following the recent wave of attacks, BLF leader Major Gwahram Baloch declared, “Operation Baam is a message that we can fight on a large scale and we will not stop until Balochistan is free,” reinforcing the group’s commitment to armed resistance in pursuit of self-determination.

This is the biggest coordinated rebel attack in Balochistan in years, and it reveals several serious concerns. It clearly shows that Baloch insurgent groups are now more organized, better equipped, and more active than ever before. The scale and planning of the attack also highlight that the Pakistani government is losing control in certain regions of Balochistan, especially those with strategic importance.
One of the most alarming impacts is on the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which is a major project for both Pakistan and China. With such attacks directly targeting CPEC routes and infrastructure, the entire project now faces significant security risks. The Gwadar Port which is key element of CPEC is in Balochistan. If these types of operations continue, they could severely affect regional stability, discourage foreign investment, and strain Pakistan’s diplomatic and economic relations with China.
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